Ford ServiceKeep Your Ford A Ford

Learn About Ford Service
Download FordPass

Ford ServiceKeep Your Ford A Ford

Learn About Ford Service
Download FordPass

The Ultimate Guide to EV Maintenance and Care

Illustration

Essential EV Maintenance Checklist: Tips for Longevity and Performance

As the automotive world charges ahead into the electric era, electric vehicles like the Ford F-150 Lightning and Ford Mustang Mach-E are leading the charge, literally. While they offer an exciting, fuel-free future, many drivers still ask: What does EV maintenance entail? EV maintenance is simpler and more cost effective than traditional vehicles. But that doesn’t mean you can skip the service lane entirely. Whether you drive solo or manage an EV fleet, this guide breaks down everything you need to know, from EV battery maintenance to EV maintenance schedules and costs. Keep reading to learn more about your EV maintenance schedule, and contact your local New England Ford Authorized Service Center for your next appointment.

Understanding EV Maintenance: What Maintenance Does an EV Need?

Unlike gas-powered cars, EVs have fewer moving parts, no oil changes, and no exhaust systems to worry about. This simplicity translates into lower EV maintenance costs and less time in the shop. However, every EV still requires routine care. Here’s what’s typically included in an EV maintenance checklist:

    Tire rotations
    Cabin air filter replacements
    Windshield washer fluid refills
    Brake fluid checks
    Battery system monitoring

Regular inspections benefit models like the Ford Mustang Mach-E and Ford F-150 Lightning by ensuring top-tier performance and longevity.

Illustration

EV Battery Maintenance

The heart of your EV is its battery. While modern lithium-ion batteries are built to last, they still need proper care. On average, Ford EV batteries have a lifespan of 12–15 years in moderate climates and 8–12 years in extreme conditions.
Key battery care tips:

    Avoid complete discharges and full charges
    Minimize exposure to extreme heat or cold
    Follow your Ford model’s recommended EV maintenance schedule

Even with natural degradation, a battery with 75% capacity can still meet most drivers’ daily needs. Ford’s advanced thermal management systems help preserve battery health, but it’s always smart to stay proactive with routine checkups.

Cooling System and Brake Fluid

Ford EVs use a sophisticated cooling system to regulate battery and motor temperatures. Whether it’s air, coolant, or refrigerant, these systems prevent overheating and maintain efficiency.

Important checks:

    Coolant level and strength
    Brake fluid quality
    Windshield washer fluid and wiper blade condition

Thanks to regenerative braking, Ford EVs like the Ford F-150 Lightning put less wear on traditional brake pads, extending service intervals and reducing cost.

Tire Wear and Maintenance

Because EVs carry heavy battery packs, they tend to be heavier than gas vehicles, which can accelerate tire wear. The Ford Mustang Mach-E, for example, delivers powerful torque that adds excitement and strain to the tires.

Tips for tire care:

    Rotate tires every 7,500 miles
    Monitor tread depth regularly
    Maintain proper tire pressure to improve range and performance
    Replace tires when worn to maintain safety and traction
Illustration

EV Maintenance Schedule

The EV maintenance schedule is simpler and more predictable than that for gas-powered vehicles. Ford recommends scheduled services based on mileage or time intervals, whichever comes first.

Examples include:

    Cabin air filter: Replace every 20,000 miles
    Brake fluid check: Every 2 years
    Tire rotation: Every 7,500 miles
    Battery system inspection: Annually

Following this schedule not only helps your vehicle run smoothly—it also keeps your Ford warranty in effect.

EV Maintenance Costs and Budgeting

When comparing EV maintenance vs. gas, EVs clearly come out ahead. With fewer fluids, no oil changes, and reduced brake wear, EV maintenance service is typically 40% less expensive over time. That said, be sure to budget for:

    Suspension and steering components
    Cooling system service
    Long-term EV battery maintenance (if needed after a decade or more)

As Ford and the EV industry scale up, support networks and part availability are improving, further driving down EV maintenance costs even further.

EV Fleet Maintenance

If you have a Ford electric commercial vehicle, EV fleet maintenance is essential for keeping your electric vehicles running efficiently, minimizing downtime, and extending the lifespan of your fleet. Staying proactive with scheduled maintenance helps optimize performance, ensure safety, and support the long-term reliability of your electric fleet.

Minimizing Running Costs

Preventive care is your best strategy for keeping costs low. Here are a few ways to maximize your EV’s value:

    Stick to your EV maintenance schedule
    Keep tire pressure at recommended levels
    Avoid excessive fast charging or deep battery drains
    Park in shaded or climate-controlled areas when possible

These simple steps can help you avoid surprise repairs and keep your vehicle running efficiently for years to come.

Advanced EV Maintenance Topics

EVs like the Ford F-150 Lightning and Ford Mustang Mach-E feature regenerative braking systems that convert energy into electricity every time you slow down. These systems reduce wear on the brake pads, making maintenance even more manageable.

Compared to traditional braking:

    Regenerative brakes last longer
    They require less frequent service
    They improve overall energy efficiency

This is one of many advantages that make EV maintenance vs. gas an easy win for electric drivers.

EV Maintenance vs. Hybrids

EVs may share some similarities with hybrids, but the maintenance needs are pretty different. For example:
● EVs don’t need oil changes● Hybrids still use internal combustion engines● EVs have dedicated thermal cooling systems● Maintenance intervals for EVs are generally longer
This streamlined approach with EV maintenance simplifies ownership while delivering better long-term value.

Maintain for the Long Haul

Owning a Ford EV means embracing innovative technology and cleaner transportation. However, regular EV maintenance is key to enjoying the full benefits. From battery care to tire checks, every component ensures your EV delivers maximum performance. Whether you drive a Ford Mustang Mach-E, Ford F-150 Lightning, or manage an EV fleet, staying on top of your service needs keeps your vehicle efficient and your warranty valid. Ready to schedule your next EV maintenance service? Find your nearest New England Ford Authorized Service Center today and keep your electric Ford running strong for years to come.

Loading Locator Software...